Getting Great Soap Colors - Naturally
 Have you ever seen those soaps with the big colored chunks in them? You
 know, the ones everyone thinks look really great and gives you as gifts
 because they know you like natural soap? Sorry, but they're synthetic.
 
 In keeping with proper definitions of natural, the colorants used in 
soaps should be derived from natural sources. As we explained in an 
earlier newsletter, this means the colors need to be truly natural, not 
just stated as "natural" on the label.
How can you know? For the 
colorants used in soap and skin care, this means herbs, plant extracts, 
and clays. But don't worry... this doesn't mean soaps can't have big 
bold colors.
 
 There are three ways to add color to soaps. First,
 buy some bright pigments like the kind used in transparent glycerin 
soaps with names like "Magenta Sunset" or "Cotton Candy" and dump it in 
your natural soap. (JUST KIDDING! - Those are synthetic.)
First, some 
essential oils have their own colors. Second, we can add herbs or clay 
directly to the mixed soap. Third, we can steep herbs to extract their 
colors. Each has its own set of positives and challenges, though. In the
 following section, we'll explain how to achieve some great soap colors.
  
 Here are some great methods for natural colors in soap so we can all forget about pigments.
 Essential Oils as Colorants
 Essential oils are normally used for scent. However, several essential 
oils, such as citrus oils, have their own color. This can be useful for 
some soaps. However, because of essential oil colors, some color/scent 
combinations aren't possible. For example, you can't have a pale yellow 
soap that smells like cloves, because clove oil is brown.
 Direct Addition of Colors
 This is the easiest way to control the color of soap. Near the end of 
the mixing process, we simply add an herb, clay, or any combination of 
them to achieve the color desired. Usually, the color of the dried herb 
or clay is a good predictor of the color of the soap, keeping things 
simple. However, here are a few exceptions... Organic Rosemary Leaf 
Powder will give soap a golden color. Organic Comfrey Root Powder, when 
used in high amounts, can give soap a dark purple-gray tone. Organic 
Rose Hips Powder, although yellow-orange when by itself, turns a soap 
red when a high concentration is used.
 
 Steep Herbs to Extract Color
 Some herbs contain rich colors that can be extracted by steeping them in oil. The ones that work best for this are Organic Annatto Seed, Wildcrafted Alkanet Root, and Maddar Root.
 This is the most complicated method of coloring soap, but the result is
 brighter colors. To achieve a certain color or shade of a color, we add
 a pre-measured amount of an herb to a known quantity of our base oil 
blend that has been pre-heated. Depending on the color desired, the 
amount of herb and the steep time will vary. Then, we strain the herb 
out of the solution and add the colored oil to our mix. If you make your
 own soap, this will take some experimentation, but if you stick with 
it, you'll love the results.
Originally Posted in the Botaine Newsletter.  Have a friend that makes his/her own soap?
                      
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